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Arizona Senate Committee Approves Resolution Reclaiming Legislature's Authority to Set Election Rules

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The Arizona Senate Committee on Elections passed a resolution Monday reclaiming its authority to oversee federal elections in the state.

The resolution — offered by Senate Majority Leader Sonny Borrelli, a Republican — also requires voting machines to be made entirely of components made in the U.S.

Further, the source code of any machines used in federal elections must be made available to the public along with the ballot images and system log files of each tabulator used during an election.

Maricopa County, where 60 percent of Arizona’s voters live, uses Dominion Voting Systems, while nearly all the other counties in the state use Election Systems & Software. Both Dominion and ES&S voting equipment include components from Dell, which sources many of its microchips from China and Taiwan.

ES&S acknowledges on its website that some of its components come from China, but all its machines are assembled and tested in the U.S.

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In a January 2020 congressional hearing, Dominion president John Poulos also stated that his company’s machines are produced in the U.S., but include components from China.

The proposed change in Arizona’s election procedures regarding election machines relies on the legislature’s constitutional authority to oversee federal elections found in Article I, Section 4, Clause 1 and Article II, Section 1, Clause 2 of the U.S. Constitution.

Therefore, the lawmakers argue, it does not need Democratic Gov. Katie Hobbs’ signature to become Arizona’s voting policy.

The Article I provision states, “The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof,” while Article II provides that state legislatures establish the manner in which electors are appointed for presidential races.

In a Tuesday interview with “Real America’s Voice” host Steve Bannon, Senate Elections Committee Chairwoman Wendy Rogers said, “We passed a Senate concurrent resolution through the committee, which reclaims our plenary power per the United States Constitution to oversee federal elections.”

“The Senate [concurrent] resolution is something that the governor has no say in,” she explained.

“We also passed through committee a Senate bill, which will ostensibly reclaim our power to oversee state elections,” Rogers said.


Senate Bill 1074, sponsored by GOP Sen. Anthony Kern, would require Hobbs’ approval to become law, the senator noted.

“These two pieces of legislation that we got through, the committee spoke to essentially not having machines anymore, and if we were to have machines, they would have to ascribe to the highest [Department of Defense]-level standards,” Rogers said.

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Bannon questioned Rogers about the chances of either of these measures becoming policy and law in Arizona. He pointed out that the GOP has a tight majority, 16-14, in the state Senate. Republicans also hold a slim 31-29 advantage in the state House of Representatives.

Rogers responded by saying the Senate is “very well-led right now.”

The Senate president is Warren Petersen, who helped oversee the Maricopa County 2020 election audit, and Borrelli, the majority leader, supported it.

“We are very cohesive and far more conservative than we were last session,” she said and predicted the resolution regarding federal elections “will go through” and take effect.

Legal challenges would likely follow, asserting the legislature does not have the plenary power the resolution claims.

SB 1074 may not become law as long as Hobbs is governor, Rogers conceded, but she pointed out that Republican Kari Lake is currently challenging Hobbs’ win in court.

“You never know everything that will happen in terms of Kari Lake being instated as governor,” Rogers said.

Should state legislatures oversee federal elections?

Following the November 2020 general election, the state of Texas sued Pennsylvania, Georgia, Michigan and Wisconsin, arguing state executive branch officials changed election procedures without the approval of state legislatures.

“Each of these States flagrantly violated the statutes enacted by relevant State legislatures, thereby violating the Electors Clause of Article II, Section 1, Clause 2 of the Constitution.

“By these unlawful acts, Defendant States have not only tainted the integrity of their own citizens’ votes, but their actions have also debased the votes of citizens in the States that remained loyal to the Constitution,” the brief to the U.S. Supreme Court said.

The high court did not rule on whether state legislatures have the ultimate authority over how federal elections are conducted in their state, but simply found Texas lacked standing to challenge how Pennsylvania and the other states in the suit had conducted their elections.

A version of this article originally appeared on Patriot Project.

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