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US Defense Companies 'Panicked' as China Withholds Crucial Rare Earth Materials

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It’s not quite war, but defense companies are warning that China is crippling production of military products through its export controls.

Rare earth materials, of which China supplies about 90 percent, are flowing slower than ever before, according to The Wall Street Journal.

Defense software firm Govini estimates that more than 80,000 parts used in U.S. weapons systems require minerals currently subject to Chinese export controls.

Suppliers that try to circumvent China have to pay the price.

The Journal reported that a company in need of samarium, which goes into magnets needed for fighter jet engines, was offered the chemical element for 60 times the standard price.

Time is also lost. The report said one drone-parts manufacturer paused military deliveries for two months while it found magnets it needed from a source other than China.

In December, China stopped sending America germanium, gallium and antimony, which can be used to harden bullets and in night-vision equipment.

“In order to sustain timely product deliveries, material flow must improve in the second half” of 2025, Chief Executive Bill Lynn of Leonardo DRS said last week.

Although the Pentagon set a 2027 deadline for companies to wean themselves away from China, not all have been able to do so.

“I can tell you … we talk about this daily, and our companies talk about it daily,” said Dak Hardwick, vice president of international affairs at the Aerospace Industries Association, a trade group.

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The Foundation for Defense of Democracies noted that China has weaponized its control over much-needed materials, according to Fox News.

The group said Western nations need to unite to create a reliable flow of weapons materials.

“It is time for new guardrails, muscular statecraft, and a unified international response to non-market manipulation. Building critical supply chains that are independent of China’s coercive economic practices can help unleash a wave of cooperation among free-market nations that will lift up both established allies and emerging market partners and turn the tide against China’s parasitic economic model,” it said in a report.

As noted by the Government Accountability Office, F-35 Joint Strike Fighter has been subject to production halts due to issues with materials, according to Defense News.

“The F-35 prime contractor, Lockheed Martin, identified prohibited Chinese magnets in the F-35 supply chain and notified DOD in 2023 and 2024. DOD subsequently paused manufacturing for several months to identify alternative suppliers,” the report said.

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Jack Davis is a freelance writer who joined The Western Journal in July 2015 and chronicled the campaign that saw President Donald Trump elected. Since then, he has written extensively for The Western Journal on the Trump administration as well as foreign policy and military issues.
Jack Davis is a freelance writer who joined The Western Journal in July 2015 and chronicled the campaign that saw President Donald Trump elected. Since then, he has written extensively for The Western Journal on the Trump administration as well as foreign policy and military issues.
Jack can be reached at jackwritings1@gmail.com.
Location
New York City
Languages Spoken
English
Topics of Expertise
Politics, Foreign Policy, Military & Defense Issues




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